Synagogue attendance

      In order to be familiar with the Shabbat morning service at The Jewish Center, students and their parents should attend Shabbat morning services regularly throughout the year preceding the B’nai Mitzvah celebration.  We recommend attending 20 times, or an average of two services per month.  Students must, at a minimum, fulfill the Religious School requirement of 10 services and 8 family classes in Kitah Vav and 18 Shabbat morning classes and services in Kitah Zayin.  Shabbat morning attendance is required for all students, including those whose B’nai Mitzvah will be celebrated at a time other than Shabbat morning; this is to ensure that every student acquires the experience necessary to participate fully in a Jewish congregation in the future.  Attending services helps familiarize the student and family with the prayers and choreography of Shabbat, and also helps to make them feel comfortable as part of the congregation.  Those with Minchah B’nai Mitzvah events are encouraged to attend at least one Shabbat Minchah service prior to their date, as well.
      In the Zayin year, a student may receive credit for attendance at other services up to five times.  When this happens, the student must fill out a form and submit it to the Shabbat morning teacher.  Students can get the forms from Ellen Pristach or The B’nai Mitzvah coordinator.  These forms are available in the School office and from any of the Zayin teachers.
      Alternative services include:

  • A morning B’nai Mitzvah at another synagogue.  This replaces both the service and Zayin Saturday-morning class attendance.
  • A Minchah B’nai Mitzvah at The Jewish Center or at another synagogue.  This counts towards the services requirement but not the Zayin class, which must be made up.
Hesed (Community Service) requirement

      All students in the year preceding their B’nai Mitzvah are required to perform ten hours of individual community service as an expression of the central Jewish value of Tikkun Olam (repairing the world) and Gemilut Hasadim (acts of kindness).
      A teacher will supervise students so the project is completed by six weeks before the B’nai Mitzvah date, and the report should be ready for the meeting with the Rabbi.  The teacher will work during the summer with students whose events fall during the summer or early autumn.  (The Hesed Project guidelines are distributed separately by the Religious School.)
      At the Friday evening service before the B’nai Mitzvah ceremony, each student will give a brief presentation on his or her Hesed project.

D’var Torah

      Each student will meet with Rabbi Tucker twice during the six months before his or her event to study together the student’s parashah and to begin developing a written D’var Torah—a two to three minute long speech about the meaning of that week’s Torah or Haftarah portion.  Parents are encouraged to participate in both meetings and also to study their child’s parashah at home as a family prior to meeting with Rabbi Tucker.  This brief D’var Torah should be prepared in time for the meeting with Rabbi Feldman one month prior to the event.  Rabbi Tucker will contact families approximately six months before the event to begin this part of the process.

Tzedakah

      We encourage all of our students and families to consider using this special time to help less fortunate people in our community by contributing tzedakah.  Your child may wish to designate in advance a favorite Jewish organization or foundation to which he or she will contribute a certain portion of the gifts received.  Many B’nai Mitzvah families also choose to contribute to tzedakah in honor of their simchah.  A list of organizations can be found in the B’nai Mitzvah Coordinator’s office.

Meeting with Rabbi Feldman

      Rabbi Feldman will meet with each student and his or her family approximately one month before the celebration.  The B’nai Mitzvah Coordinator will arrange the date and time of this appointment approximately 3 months in advance.  The meeting should be viewed as an opportunity for the family to share personal things with the Rabbi as well as a discussion of the student’s D’var Torah.  Feel free to ask the Rabbi any questions about the service or to raise any personal concerns with him.  This will also be the time to review which family members will be participating in the service and to discuss the service itself.

 

THE B’NAI MITZVAH SHABBAT

Friday Evening

      Attendance at the Friday night service is required for all B’nai Mitzvah candidates and their families the weekend of the celebration, whether they will be called to the Torah on Shabbat morning or Minchah.
      As a rule, Friday evening services begin at 6:30 p.m. in the Beit Midrash.  Please encourage your guests to be prompt.  You should arrive early to greet them.
      The Friday evening service (Kabbalat Shabbat) is led by The Jewish Center clergy.  Your child will chant the Kiddush blessing and give a short report on the Hesed project he or she completed.
      There is no requirement to provide light oneg refreshments for the congregation to follow the service, however, should you wish to do so these should be parve and must be delivered to The Jewish Center before 3:00pm on Friday.  Please note that hallot are not required on Friday night.
      Many families have out-of-town guests attending services on Friday night.  It is a popular practice to hold a Shabbat dinner in The Jewish Center Library for visiting family and friends after services.  Families may provide food from an approved caterer.  The Administrative Director will assist you if you choose this option.

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Saturday (Shabbat) Morning Celebrations

      Services begin promptly at 9:45 a.m.  Please arrive by 9:30 a.m.  Please advise your guests to be early if you wish to greet them before services.  Inform them of expected behavior and appropriate attire: a decorum card is available, which we would like you to include with your invitation (also see para 29, Shabbat Etiquette at The Jewish Center).  Directions to The Jewish Center appear on the back of the decorum card.  A Shabbat Worship Guide is available at every seat in the Sanctuary; personalized programs are not permitted.
      It is required that all men and boys wear a kippah (yarmulke) in The Jewish Center; Jewish men should also wear a tallit in the Sanctuary during the service.  Jewish women are encouraged to wear a kippah or tallit, or both.  A kippah and tallit are required for all men who come up to the bimahKippot and tallitot (talleisim) are available in the Lobby.  (You may wish to provide your own kippot in honor of the occasion.  Please consult the Administrative Director for more information.)

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Kiddush after the Service

      The B’nai Mitzvah family sponsors the congregational Kiddush at the conclusion of the service.  This may include platters of vegetables, fruit, and baked goods.  This can be arranged privately through approved caterers.  (Many families enjoy sponsoring a congregational Kiddush Luncheon in the Social Hall, but this is not required.)  Please contact the Administrative Director, who will assist you in arranging your Kiddush or Kiddush Luncheon.  On any given Shabbat there may be a baby naming, anniversary, pre-wedding aufruf, or other special occasion, and on these occasions expenses for the Kiddush may be shared among participating families.  Please check with the Administrative Director to find out if anything is scheduled for your particular date.

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Minchah (Saturday afternoon) Celebration

      The starting time for the Minchah B’nai Mitzvah celebration is dependent on the time of year.  The B’nai Mitzvah Coordinator will discuss the appropriate starting time for your service.  Please be in your seats before the service begins.  The typical Minchah service takes approximately one hour.  Members of our congregation volunteer their time to serve as Gabbai, Shamash, and Hagbahah for your event, and they appreciate your consideration.  Please encourage guests to arrive promptly, because the child’s participation in the service begins immediately.  We recommend that your invitation state a starting time 15 minutes prior to the actual start of the service.

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Participation in the Service by the B’nai Mitzvah: Shabbat morning

      In addition to their participation in the Friday night service, all students perform the following at the Shabbat morning service:

  • Tallit Blessing (see Appendix B)
  • Anim Z’mirot: The student may choose friends or family members to accompany him or her on the bimah for this prayer, “The Hymn of Glory.”
  • Torah Blessings (see Appendix D)
  • Hatzi Kaddish
  • D’var Torah
  • Ashrey:  For this prayer the student will be joined by the B’nai Mitzvah from the previous week and the coming week.

The tutor will teach the following parts of the service in the order designated below.  Once the tutor is satisfied with level Aleph, the student can move on to level Bet.

  • Level Aleph: Haftarah Blessings and Haftarah Text
  • Level BetMaftir Reading
  • Level GimmelShivii (Seventh) Aliyah
  • Level DaledMusaf Service
  • Level HeyTorah Service: Ein Kamocha and Y’hallelu prayer

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