Participation
in the Service by the B’nai Mitzvah: Shabbat Minchah
In addition to their participation in
the Friday night service, all students are required to perform the following
at the Shabbat Minchah service:
- Tallit Blessing (see Appendix B)
- Ashrey
- Hatzi Kaddish
- Torah Service
- D’var Torah
- Torah Blessings (see Appendix D)
The tutor will teach the following parts of the service in the order
designated below. Once the tutor is satisfied with level Aleph,
the student can move on to level Bet.
- Level Aleph: Shilishi (Third) Torah Reading
- Level Bet: Sheni (Second) Aliyah
- Level Gimmel: Rishon (First) Aliyah
- Level Daled: Amidah prayers
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Participation
in the Service by Family and Friends
At least two months before the celebration,
the Cantor will meet with the parents to make arrangements for family
participation in the service. Many options are available to the
family of the B’nai Mitzvah for their own participation
and for the honoring of relatives and friends. The forms for assigning
honors for Shabbat morning or Minchah events are included
in the Appendix.
Honors may be given only to Jewish participants
over 13 years old. Please remind all those receiving honors that all
adult males are required (and females are encouraged) to wear a tallit when
going onto the bimah.
- Five of the eight aliyot, including the Maftir (#8),
are reserved for the B’nai Mitzvah family. The aliyah honor
involves going up to the bimah and chanting the blessings
before and after the Torah is read. (The blessings
appear in Appendix D.) Please leave any three aliyot blank
(typically the first three); these will be assigned to congregants
by the Cantor or Rabbi.
If your child will be celebrating at a Shabbat minchah service,
there are only three aliyot, all available to the family, the
last of which is reserved for the B’nai Mitzvah child.
The development
of the child’s Torah reading skills is covered during the tutoring
process. It is equally important that all other Torah readers – family
members, friends, or other congregants – also be prepared to read Torah correctly. This
means the ability to read from the Torah on the bimah without
consulting supplementary papers or a Humash.
It is our
obligation to make sure that anyone who reads Torah does so accurately;
the words must be pronounced correctly and, ideally, the proper trope be used
throughout. To insure this happens, it is our requirement that everyone
who will be reading Torah has a practice session with the Cantor or
his designee at least one week before the B’nai Mitzvah. This
includes any out-of-town guests, for whom a read-through must be done by phone at
least two weeks before the B’nai Mitzvah. We do not
have the capability to coach out-of-town readers -- if it is determined that
there will be difficulty reading correctly, the Cantor will need the additional
time to recruit and prepare replacement readers.
- Four Ark openings (p’tiha). Two people may
be assigned for each p’tiha.
- Glilah. One person may dress the Torah with its cover
and ornaments, as directed by the Gabbai on the bimah. Please
note that Hagbahah, the honor of lifting the Torah,
is reserved for a trained member of the congregation.
- Carrying a Sefer Torah in procession around the Sanctuary. Please
bear in mind that the Torah scroll is heavy. This honor
is available only on Shabbat morning when more than one scroll
is used; the Cantor can tell you if this will be the case on your child’s B’nai
Mitzvah day.
- Reading from the Torah. (If family members or friends
wish to read from the Torah, it must be arranged with the
Cantor two months in advance of the B’nai Mitzvah celebration
date. Torah readers will need time to prepare and must
demonstrate to the Cantor that they are prepared at least two weeks
prior to the event.)
The parents may elect to give a blessing
expressing their Jewish aspirations for their child’s future upon
presentation of the tallit at the beginning of the service. Please
consult with the Cantor for appropriate blessings for this purpose. All
parents are welcome to participate in the service by presenting the tallit,
reciting the Shehecheyanu prayer and reading the chosen blessing
in English, as well as standing on the bimah for the priestly
blessing.
It is important for families to hand out honors “assignments” well
in advance of the celebration. Especially when people are not familiar
with our services, they need to know exactly what the honor entails and approximately
when in the service it will occur. A form describing the honors, which
you may copy and send to your honorees, is included at Appendix G. The
Cantor can provide you with CDs to assist people in preparing for the aliyah blessing
and Torah readings. All honors in our service must be given to Jewish
adults over the age of 13.
Please complete the honors form, which appears
below, including the English and Hebrew names of all the people you have chosen
to receive honors. Please return this form to the B’nai Mitzvah
Coordinator at least one month before the day of your B’nai Mitzvah. If
the honors sheet is not returned at that time, you risk giving the honors up
to other congregants.
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Shabbat at The Jewish
Center
Shabbat is a day of rest and
celebration, a day set apart from the other six days of the week. Our
congregation has established standards to help us create an atmosphere
of sanctity and dignity for The Jewish Center on Shabbat. We
appreciate your cooperation and that of your guests in the following:
- The Jewish Center is a nonsmoking facility in the building and
on the grounds at all times.
- The use of cell phones, beepers, and other electronic equipment is
not permitted anywhere at The Jewish Center on Shabbat or
during any service.
- Please ask guests to arrange transportation needs prior to arriving
at The Jewish Center so that they can avoid using cell phones for this
purpose on the grounds or in the buildings.
- Dress in the Sanctuary should be appropriate for worship. Modesty
and good taste are appreciated.
- Women may not come to the bimah in strapless or low cut
dresses unless they are wearing a shawl or jacket to cover up
- All men must wear a head covering at all times inside the synagogue,
and all Jewish men should put on a tallit for the service. These
are provided in the Lobby. The wearing of a head covering
and tallit is encouraged for Jewish women.
- The Jewish Center provides babysitting every Shabbat, downstairs
in the Choir Room (below the Youth Lounge).
- The Kiddush provided by the family serves an important function religiously
and socially. The time we share at the Kiddush allows the members
of the congregation to know each other better and strengthens our bonds
as a community. If you are having a private party in the Social
Hall, the party may not begin until one hour after services are concluded.
- If you are having a reception in the Social Hall, please remind your
caterer to set up as quietly as possible.
- Inform your disc jockey or band that they must wait until the service
has ended to begin setting up and must wait one hour to begin
playing music.
- At a private party following the B’nai Mitzvah ceremony and
Kiddush, photography is permitted beginning one hour after services
are concluded. Photography, audio-visual, and audio recording
are not permitted in the synagogue buildings or grounds on Shabbat
However, no photography is permitted in the Sanctuary or anywhere at
The Jewish Center on Shabbat.
- Amplification equipment to assist persons with hearing impairment
is available in the Sanctuary. Please arrange this in advance
with the Administrator.
- Candle lighting and sign-in boards are allowed on Saturday only
after sundown. (In the afternoon, small flags or flowers
may be substituted for candles.)
- Please do not enter or leave the Sanctuary during the Torah processions,
when the congregation is standing, or during the Rabbi’s sermon.
- While we welcome the many friends of our B’nai Mitzvah,
please advise your guests in advance about observing appropriate rules
of behavior while at The Jewish Center.
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Shabbat
afternoon at The Jewish Center
For the Minchah (afternoon) service, the same general rules
of attire and conduct apply as above. The following pertain to Minchah only:
- No Kiddush is required.
- Parties, photography, and music may begin immediately after the service. However,
photography and audio recording in the Sanctuary is prohibited throughout Shabbat.
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USE OF THE JEWISH CENTER FACILITIES
Catering at The Jewish Center
The Jewish Center Social Hall is an ideal
site for your B’nai Mitzvah celebration. The many
options include (but are not necessarily limited to) a private Friday
evening Shabbat dinner, a private party or luncheon after the congregational Kiddush,
a Saturday evening party, or a Sunday afternoon or evening party.
Some families choose to host a Kiddush buffet
or luncheon for the assembled congregation and their guests in place of the
traditional congregational Kiddush followed by a separate private
party. (There is no rental fee for the Social Hall if you choose to host
a congregational Kiddush Luncheon.) The B’nai Mitzvah
Coordinator will be able to provide you with information about the various
options. She will also discuss our current rental fees, inform you about
guidelines for kashrut, and provide you with a list of Jewish Center
approved caterers. All food and supplies must be delivered before 3:00
p.m. on Friday. Contact the B’nai Mitzvah Coordinator as early
as possible to reserve the space.
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Decorations: Flowers and Tzedakah baskets
The B’nai Mitzvah family
may provide fresh or dried flowers or plants for the bimah,
as well as a centerpiece for the Kiddush table in the foyer. It
is also possible to place food baskets on the bimah or in the
foyer in place of flowers. Jewish Family and Children’s Service
of Mercer County currently has a special program to provide the baskets. The
funds contributed for the food baskets go to feed the hungry in our community. For
more information, call 609-987-8100. Flower deliveries must arrive
at The Jewish Center by 1:00 p.m. on Friday. Bimah and Kiddush table
flowers remain at The Jewish Center after the service. If there
is another occasion on the Shabbat of your child’s B’nai
Mitzvah, the cost of these may be shared. As a courtesy to
clergy and congregants with allergies, we request that you avoid intensely
fragrant flowers, such as lilies. We encouraged you to choose roses
from Israel in flower arrangements (see http://www.israelrose.com/).
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